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Advanced 𝑥 Algebra Topic 16 of 100

Absolute Value Inequalities

Rewrite as a compound inequality.

Key idea

Rewrite as a compound inequality.

In depth

|x| < a means x is within a of zero: −a < x < a. |x| > a means farther than a: x < −a or x > a. Think of it as distance from a centre.

Worked example

|x − 2| ≤ 3 means −3 ≤ x − 2 ≤ 3, so −1 ≤ x ≤ 5.

Formula

|x| < k ⇒ −k < x < k

Real-world uses

Common mistake

Writing |x| > a as a single interval instead of two pieces.

How to learn this

  1. Read the key idea and say it in your own words.
  2. Work through the worked example, then try a similar problem.
  3. Use the interactive lesson’s visual and mini-quiz to check the pattern.

Frequently asked questions

What is Absolute Value Inequalities?

Rewrite as a compound inequality. It is a topic at the advanced level in Algebra.

What is the formula for Absolute Value Inequalities?

The key formula is |x| < k ⇒ −k < x < k.

Where is Absolute Value Inequalities used in real life?

Real-world examples: Setting safe error limits for measuring instruments and rating how close a guess must be.

What should I learn before Absolute Value Inequalities?

Make sure you are comfortable with Absolute Value Equations, the previous topic in Algebra.

What is a common mistake with Absolute Value Inequalities?

Writing |x| > a as a single interval instead of two pieces.

How can I practise Absolute Value Inequalities?

Open the interactive lesson, play with the visual, then answer the three-question mini-quiz. Getting two right marks the topic complete.

What comes after Absolute Value Inequalities?

Move on to Coordinate Plane next.

Related advanced topics in Algebra