Derivatives of Inverse Trig
Derivatives of arcsin, arccos, arctan.
Key idea
Derivatives of arcsin, arccos, arctan.
In depth
d/dx arcsin x = 1/√(1 − x²), d/dx arccos x = −1/√(1 − x²), d/dx arctan x = 1/(1 + x²). They come from implicit differentiation of sin y = x and a right triangle.
Worked example
d/dx arctan(2x) = 2/(1 + 4x²).
Formula
Real-world uses
- Integrating in engineering problems involving angles and circular motion
Common mistake
Mixing arcsin with its reciprocal csc.
How to learn this
- Read the key idea and say it in your own words.
- Work through the worked example, then try a similar problem.
- Use the interactive lesson’s visual and mini-quiz to check the pattern.
Frequently asked questions
What is Derivatives of Inverse Trig?
Derivatives of arcsin, arccos, arctan. It is a topic at the expert level in Calculus.
What is the formula for Derivatives of Inverse Trig?
The key formula is (arctan x)′ = 1/(1+x²).
Where is Derivatives of Inverse Trig used in real life?
Real-world examples: Integrating in engineering problems involving angles and circular motion.
What should I learn before Derivatives of Inverse Trig?
Make sure you are comfortable with Derivative of ln x, the previous topic in Calculus.
What is a common mistake with Derivatives of Inverse Trig?
Mixing arcsin with its reciprocal csc.
How can I practise Derivatives of Inverse Trig?
Open the interactive lesson, play with the visual, then answer the three-question mini-quiz. Getting two right marks the topic complete.
What comes after Derivatives of Inverse Trig?
Move on to Implicit Differentiation next.
Related expert topics in Calculus
- Implicit Differentiation – Differentiate both sides of F(x,y)=0 treating y as a function of x.
- Logarithmic Differentiation – Take logs before differentiating products and powers.
- Related Rates – Link rates of change of connected quantities.
- Linear Approximation – Approximate f near a using its tangent line.
- Differentials – Use dy = f′(x)dx for small changes.
- Second Derivative Test – f″ > 0 means concave up; f″ < 0 concave down.